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SNAREs and Membrane Fusion01:43

SNAREs and Membrane Fusion

Once a transport vesicle has recognized its target organelle, the vesicular membrane needs to fuse with the target membrane to unload the cargo. Transmembrane proteins called SNAREs present on organelle membranes and their vesicles, mediate vesicle fusion.
SNAREs exist in pairs that symmetrically interact and catalyze the fusion of the lipid bilayers in vesicle and target organelle. v-SNARE in the vesicle membrane are single polypeptide chains that bind to a complementary t-SNARE, composed of 2...
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Visualizing Intracellular SNARE Trafficking by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy08:55

Visualizing Intracellular SNARE Trafficking by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy

This protocol describes a new method allowing for the quantitative visualization of complex formation of SNARE proteins, based on Förster resonance energy transfer, and fluorescence lifetime imaging...
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Analysis of SNARE-mediated Membrane Fusion Using an Enzymatic Cell Fusion Assay09:19

Analysis of SNARE-mediated Membrane Fusion Using an Enzymatic Cell Fusion Assay

We have developed a cell fusion assay that quantifies SNARE-mediated membrane fusion events by activated expression of...
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The Microscopy-Based Assay to Study and Analyze the Recycling Endosomes using SNARE Trafficking08:51

The Microscopy-Based Assay to Study and Analyze the Recycling Endosomes using SNARE Trafficking

Recycling endosomes are part of the endosomal tubular network. Here we present a method to quantify the dynamics of recycling endosomes using GFP-STX13 as an organelle...
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SNARE-mediated Fusion of Single Proteoliposomes with Tethered Supported Bilayers in a Microfluidic Flow Cell Monitored by Polarized TIRF Microscopy10:58

SNARE-mediated Fusion of Single Proteoliposomes with Tethered Supported Bilayers in a Microfluidic Flow Cell Monitored by Polarized TIRF Microscopy

Here, we present a protocol to detect single, SNARE-mediated fusion events between liposomes and supported bilayers in microfluidic channels using polarized TIRFM, with single molecule sensitivity and ~15 msec time resolution. Lipid and soluble cargo release can be detected simultaneously. Liposome size, lipid diffusivity, and fusion pore properties are...
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The DNA Helix01:16

The DNA Helix

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