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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
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Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

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Unforeseen Complications: Cauda Equina Syndrome After Vaginoplasty Combined With Epidural Analgesia

Toni P Seppälä1, Kaisu Ojala1

  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, HUS Helsinki University Hospital Helsinki Finland.

Clinical Case Reports
|January 19, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
cauda equinaepidural analgesiagender affirmation surgerytransgendervaginoplasty

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