Pelvic organ prolapse

Area of Science:

• Urogynecology
• Pelvic Floor Disorders

Background:

• Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) involves the descent of pelvic organs.
• POP can lead to substantial personal, social, and economic challenges for affected women.

Purpose of the Study:

• To summarize the current understanding of pelvic organ prolapse.
• To highlight the factors influencing treatment decisions for POP.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of POP definitions, burdens, and treatment options.
• Analysis of factors guiding therapeutic choices in clinical practice.

Main Results:

• Pelvic organ prolapse is defined by the descent of vaginal and pelvic organs.
• Both nonsurgical and surgical treatments are available for symptomatic POP.
• Treatment selection is primarily based on the patient's perceived burden of symptoms.

Conclusions:

• Pelvic organ prolapse management requires consideration of individual patient burden.
• Tailoring treatment to patient-reported outcomes is crucial for effective POP management.