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This study introduces the quantum geometry of electron-phonon coupling (EPC), revealing its impact on condensed matter physics. This new framework quantifies EPC effects and connects them to observable optical responses.

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Area of Science:

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Quantum mechanics
  • Materials science

Background:

  • Traditional quantum geometry focuses on static lattices and pure-electronic properties.
  • The dynamic effects of electron-phonon coupling (EPC) have been overlooked in quantum geometry studies.
  • Understanding condensed matter systems requires considering both electronic and phononic contributions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To reveal the intrinsic quantum geometry of electron-phonon coupling (EPC).
  • To quantify the impact of EPC on electronic properties within a hybrid Hilbert space.
  • To establish a connection between EPC quantum geometry and observable optical responses.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the concept of EPC quantum geometry within a hybrid Hilbert space.
  • Introduction of key geometric quantities: EPC quantum metric, EPC Berry curvature, and EPC shift vector.
  • Theoretical framework connecting quantum geometry to phonon-mediated optical phenomena.

Main Results:

  • Quantification of EPC-induced velocity, polarization, and anomalous charge-center shift.
  • Identification of the hybrid Hilbert space encompassing both electronic wave vectors and phonon displacements.
  • Prediction of phonon-mediated optical responses, including in-gap resonances.

Conclusions:

  • The quantum geometry of EPC is a fundamental aspect of condensed matter physics.
  • This framework enables a deeper understanding of electron-phonon interactions.
  • Experimental characterization of EPC quantum geometry is feasible through optical responses.