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Critical Fluctuations and Conserved Dynamics in a Strange Ferromagnetic Metal
Jin Zhan1, Yongjun Zhang2, Jiawen Zhang1
1Zhejiang University, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Center for Correlated Matter and School of Physics, Hangzhou 310058, China.
None:
The origin of the strange metallic behavior observed in a wide range of quantum materials is an open challenge to condensed matter physics. Historically, strange metals were uniquely associated with antiferromagnetic quantum critical points (QCPs), but a new generation of materials reveals their association with uniform order parameters, such as ferromagnetism, valley, or nematic order, suggesting a deeper common denominator. At a QCP, order parameter fluctuations are characterized by the dynamical critical exponent z, which quantifies the space-time scaling asymmetry. Here, we report the observation of a divergence in the Grüneisen ratio at the QCP of the strange-metal ferromagnet CeRh_{6}Ge_{4} with a dynamical critical exponent z=3, signaling that the underlying quantum singularity involves a conserved degree of freedom. Yet the magnetization of this easy-plane ferromagnet is not conserved. We argue that the z=3 strange criticality requires a description beyond the Landau paradigm, proposing a link with the gauge modes of the small-to-large Fermi surface transition and the associated gauge charge of the delocalizing heavy electrons.
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