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Updated: Jan 22, 2026

Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness
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Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness

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Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio for Evaluation of Circumflex Artery Compression During Indirect Mitral Annuloplasty

Dennis Rottländer1, Milad Golabkesh2, Hubertus Degen2

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Krankenhaus Porz am Rhein, Cologne, Germany; Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.

JACC. Case Reports
|January 21, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Carilloncircumflex arterycompressionindirect mitral annuloplastyinstantaneous wave-free ratiomitral regurgitation

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