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    A novel adaptive event-triggered controller enhances tracking performance for uncertain nonlinear systems. This design reduces conservatism by fully utilizing system nonlinearities and dynamic compensations, improving communication efficiency.

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    Area of Science:

    • Control Systems Engineering
    • Nonlinear Dynamics
    • Adaptive Control Theory

    Background:

    • Existing control methods for uncertain nonlinear systems often exhibit conservatism.
    • Funnel control (FC) discards information on system nonlinearities, leading to reduced efficiency.
    • Event-triggered control strategies aim to improve communication efficiency in control systems.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a new adaptive event-triggered controller with prescribed tracking performance for uncertain nonlinear systems.
    • To design a global controller that eliminates initial-condition dependence on the performance function.
    • To reduce controller conservatism through novel design techniques.

    Main Methods:

    • The controller fully leverages available information on system nonlinearities.
    • Dedicated dynamic compensations with tuning functions are introduced to handle uncertainties.
    • A double-sided event-triggering mechanism is developed for sensor-to-controller communication.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed controller achieves prescribed tracking performance for uncertain nonlinear systems.
    • Conservatism is reduced by avoiding discarding nonlinearity information and minimizing conservative parameter bounds.
    • The event-triggered scheme enhances communication efficiency, demonstrated on a pendulum system.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel adaptive event-triggered controller offers improved performance and reduced conservatism.
    • The design effectively counteracts system nonlinearities and intrinsic uncertainties.
    • The method is validated for its effectiveness and superiority on a classical pendulum system.