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ToxFCDB: Toxicity Database for Forever Chemicals
Meetali Sinha1,2, Deepak Kumar Sachan1,2, Joy Chakraborty1
1Computational Toxicology Group, Regulatory, GLP Compliant Studies, and Computational Toxicology (REACT), CSIR- Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Vishvigyan Bhavan, 31, Mahatma Gandhi Marg, Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India.
A new database, ToxFCDB, provides toxicity data for over 8000 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). This resource aids in assessing risks of data-poor PFAS, supporting public health and environmental protection.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Chemistry
- Toxicology
- Computational Chemistry
Background:
- Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent synthetic chemicals with broad applications.
- Limited toxicity data exists for many PFAS compounds, posing risks to human health and the environment.
- Existing research has focused on well-studied PFAS, leaving data gaps for numerous others.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a comprehensive web-based database (ToxFCDB) for preliminary toxicity evaluations of PFAS.
- To prioritize data-poor PFAS compounds for further toxicological investigation.
- To provide accessible, data-centric information for informed decision-making.
Main Methods:
- Construction of a web-based database compiling 8204 PFAS.
- Utilized over 50 Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) models and databases for in silico evaluations.
- Compiled data including molecular structures, properties, toxicological data, and human targets.
Main Results:
- The ToxFCDB contains detailed information on 8204 PFAS compounds.
- Includes molecular structures, physicochemical and toxicokinetic properties, QSAR predictions, and toxicological data.
- Identifies chemical genes and human targets associated with PFAS.
Conclusions:
- ToxFCDB serves as a valuable resource for industrialists, policymakers, and researchers.
- Facilitates risk assessment and informed decision-making regarding PFAS.
- Encourages further toxicological research and the redesign of safer chemicals and polymers.
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