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Sleep apnea and substance use: a meta-analysis.

Sibylle Mauries1, Benjamin Rolland2, Justine Frija-Masson3

  • 1Département de Psychiatrie et D'addictologie, AP-HP, GHU Paris Nord, DMU Neurosciences, Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard, F-75018, Paris, France.

Sleep Medicine Reviews
|January 21, 2026
PubMed
Summary

This meta-analysis found that alcohol and opioid use significantly increases the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), indicating worse sleep apnea. Diagnosing sleep apnea in substance users is crucial for better addiction treatment outcomes.

Keywords:
AlcoholApnea hypopnea indexCannabisOpioidsTobacco

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