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Coupled effect of unloading rate and water content on mortar under differential cyclic loading

Zhizhen Liu1,2, Ping Cao2, Lang Liu1,3

  • 1School of Energy and Mining engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, China.

Scientific Reports
|January 21, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Damage characteristicEnergy lawLoading and unloading moduliModulus coefficientMulti-level differential cyclic loadingStrain incrementWater-bearing mortar

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