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Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Full-Endoscopic Surgery for Hypothalamic Hamartoma Resection
Published on: April 12, 2024
Unilateral Nasopharyngeal Endoscopic Resection Type III: Technical Notes
Carlo Conti1,2, Gabriele Testa1,2, Davide Mattavelli1,2
1Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, School of Medicine, Brescia, Italy.
Abstract:
The present video case report details technical notes of Nasopharyngeal Endoscopic Resection (NER) Type III, performed for a mucosal melanoma in a 71-year-old patient. Key surgical steps-such as achieving optimal exposure, employing Doppler-guided internal carotid artery localization, and applying vascularized flap coverage-are outlined, demonstrating the precision and feasibility of this approach for treatment of these complex malignancies.
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