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Pure endoscopic subfrontal keyhole approach for planum sphenoidale meningiomas and olfactory groove meningiomas
Hiroki Morisako1, Michael Lumintang Loe1,2,3, Rayford Hazunga1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Abstract:
The standard treatment for planum sphenoidale meningiomas (PSMs) and olfactory groove meningiomas (OGMs) is resection. Traditional transcranial approaches and a variety of minimally invasive techniques, such as endoscopic endonasal and endoscope-assisted subfrontal approaches, have risen in popularity. The authors describe a surgical technique for PSMs and OGMs using a purely endoscopic subfrontal keyhole approach (PESKA). Gross-total resection was achieved in all patients using PESKA. There were no new neurological symptoms postoperatively. PESKA for PSMs and OGMs is a useful surgical technique that allows for a smaller craniotomy and faster surgery, resulting in less invasiveness for patients. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2025.10.FOCVID25145.
Insights
A new purely endoscopic subfrontal keyhole approach (PESKA) offers a less invasive surgical option for planum sphenoidale meningiomas (PSMs) and olfactory groove meningiomas (OGMs), achieving gross-total resection with no new neurological deficits.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Neuro-oncology
Background:
- Standard treatment for planum sphenoidale meningiomas (PSMs) and olfactory groove meningiomas (OGMs) is surgical resection.
- Traditional transcranial and various minimally invasive endoscopic techniques are currently employed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a novel surgical technique, the purely endoscopic subfrontal keyhole approach (PESKA), for PSMs and OGMs.
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of PESKA in achieving gross-total resection.
Main Methods:
- The study details the surgical procedure for the purely endoscopic subfrontal keyhole approach (PESKA).
- PESKA utilizes an endoscope-assisted keyhole craniotomy for accessing PSMs and OGMs.
Main Results:
- Gross-total resection was successfully achieved in all patients undergoing the PESKA procedure.
- No new postoperative neurological symptoms were observed in the patient cohort.
Conclusions:
- The purely endoscopic subfrontal keyhole approach (PESKA) is a viable and effective surgical technique for PSMs and OGMs.
- PESKA enables smaller craniotomies and reduced surgical time, leading to decreased patient invasiveness.
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