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Elastic properties of amorphous TiNiSn.

Denis Music1,2, Balint Hajas3, Paul H Mayrhofer3

  • 1Department of Materials Science and Applied Mathematics, Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden.

Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter : an Institute of Physics Journal
|January 22, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Amorphous TiNiSn shows promising elastic properties for flexible electronics. Experimental and theoretical methods confirm its Young

Keywords:
TiNiSnamorphousdensity functional theoryelasticitymachine learning

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

  • Amorphous TiNiSn is a half-Heusler system with potential for flexible and wearable devices.
  • Understanding its elastic properties is crucial for device applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the elastic properties of amorphous TiNiSn using experimental and theoretical approaches.
  • To evaluate the suitability of amorphous TiNiSn for flexible microelectronic systems.

Main Methods:

  • Nanoindentation measurements on magnetron sputtered thin films.
  • Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations.
  • Machine learning models trained on literature data.

Main Results:

  • Experimental Young's modulus of 132 GPa.
  • DFT-derived modulus of 113 GPa (stress-free), reduced to 5% difference under hydrostatic stress.
  • Electronic structure analysis indicates covalent bonding with minor metallic contribution.

Conclusions:

  • Amorphous TiNiSn possesses favorable elastic properties for flexible electronics.
  • Theoretical methods, especially DFT with stress considerations, align well with experimental findings.
  • The material's bonding characteristics support its measured elastic modulus and potential applications.