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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Fine-tuning the Size and Minimizing the Noise of Solid-state Nanopores
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Noise that knows its place.

Jonas Obleser1, Judith Kunze1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Center of Brain, Behavior, and Metabolism, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

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|January 22, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Neural signal variability reveals a hidden structure, with a gradient from sensory to association areas. This brain organization offers adaptive benefits for human behavior.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Neuroscience

Background:

  • Neural signal variability was previously considered noise.
  • Recent research suggests potential functional roles for this variability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the structure within neural signal variability.
  • To explore the functional implications of neural variability gradients in the human brain.

Main Methods:

  • Brain-wide analysis of neural signals.
  • Examination of variability across different brain regions, specifically sensory and association areas.

Main Results:

  • Identification of a sensory-to-association gradient in neural variability.
  • Demonstration of adaptive benefits linked to this neural variability gradient in human behavior.

Conclusions:

  • Neural variability is not random noise but possesses underlying structure.
  • This structure, particularly the identified gradient, plays a crucial role in adaptive human behavior.