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Published on: March 24, 2020
QuAPPro: an R shiny app for quantification and alignment of polysome profiles
Chiara Schiller1,2,3,4, Matthias Lemmer1,2, Sonja Reitter1,2
1Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3) and Mannheim Cancer Center (MCC), Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Franz-Volhard-Str. 6, 68167, Mannheim, Germany.
QuAPPro is a new web app for analyzing polysome profiles, simplifying the quantification and alignment of translation data. This tool enhances reproducibility and speeds up analysis without requiring programming skills.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Polysome profiling is a key technique for studying mRNA translation and ribosome dynamics.
- Traditional analysis relies on manual methods or specialized software, often lacking standardization.
- Measuring fluorescently tagged proteins associated with ribosomes is also part of polysome profiling.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an accessible and interactive web application for the analysis of polysome profiles.
- To provide a standardized method for aligning and quantifying polysome profiles regardless of data origin.
- To facilitate the analysis of both UV absorbance and fluorescence data from polysome profiling experiments.
Main Methods:
- Development of QuAPPro, a web application using R and R Shiny.
- Implementation of interactive features for profile smoothing, baseline selection, and alignment.
- Inclusion of quantification tools for profile subsections and peak deconvolution.
- Parallel processing for alignment and quantification of fluorescence profiles.
Main Results:
- QuAPPro enables device- and software-independent quantification and alignment of polysome profiles.
- The application offers interactive visualization, smoothing, baseline selection, and alignment.
- Results can be summarized and exported in publication-ready formats, including bar plots.
Conclusions:
- QuAPPro offers a user-friendly solution for accelerating polysome profile analysis.
- The tool enhances the reproducibility and documentation of translation studies.
- No programming expertise or commercial software is required to use QuAPPro.
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