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RETRACTED: Super-Resolution pedestrian re-identification method based on bidirectional generative adversarial

Yujie Wang1, Yan Wu1

  • 1School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China.

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|January 23, 2026
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This study introduces a new method for pedestrian re-identification using bidirectional generative adversarial networks to improve low-resolution image recognition. The BSRGAN ReiD method enhances detail reconstruction, boosting accuracy in real-world security scenarios.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Pedestrian re-identification (ReID) is vital for intelligent security but suffers from low-resolution images due to shooting distance, leading to detail loss and reduced performance.
  • Traditional super-resolution methods often introduce artifacts and excessive sharpening, hindering effective pedestrian image reconstruction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an advanced super-resolution pedestrian re-identification method that overcomes the limitations of existing techniques.
  • To enhance the accuracy and robustness of pedestrian recognition in low-resolution surveillance scenarios.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a novel bidirectional adversarial network architecture integrating forward super-resolution reconstruction and backward downsampling simulation.
  • Incorporated residual residual dense blocks and optimized the ESRGAN loss function for improved image realism and naturalness.
  • Evaluated the BSRGAN ReiD method on public datasets (Urban100, DukeMTMC-ReID, CUHK03) and simulated monitoring scenarios.

Main Results:

  • Achieved leading performance on public datasets with PSNR of 34.23 and SSIM of 0.78 on Urban100.
  • Reached high average precision (mAP) of 91.4% on DukeMTMC-ReID and 82.7% on CUHK03.
  • Demonstrated a 90.2% correct recognition rate in simulated monitoring, with false positive/negative rates below 7%, alongside reduced computational costs.

Conclusions:

  • The BSRGAN ReiD method offers an efficient and robust solution for low-resolution pedestrian re-identification.
  • The bidirectional adversarial network architecture significantly improves image reconstruction quality and recognition accuracy.
  • This research holds strong theoretical value and practical application potential for intelligent security systems.