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Spiritual Resilience in Disasters: A Systematic Review of Indicators
Mohammad Zarei1,2, Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh3, Armin Zareiyan4
1Department of Emergency Medical, Shirvan School of Nursing, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
This systematic review identified key indicators of spiritual resilience during disasters and emergencies. Findings suggest developing an assessment tool for spiritual resilience in crisis situations.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Disaster Management
- Sociology
Background:
- Spiritual resilience is crucial for coping with disasters and emergencies.
- Understanding its indicators can aid in developing support strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and categorize indicators of spiritual resilience in disaster and emergency contexts.
Main Methods:
- A systematic review of English and Persian-language literature was performed.
- 32 relevant articles were selected and analyzed.
Main Results:
- Spiritual resilience indicators were categorized into three domains: adherence to rituals, personal growth, and social responsibility.
- These findings provide a foundation for understanding spiritual resilience in crises.
Conclusions:
- The identified indicators can inform the development of an assessment tool for spiritual resilience.
- Further research can refine measurement tools for spiritual resilience in disaster-affected populations.
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