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CoCoFR: Collaborative codebooks learning with soft matching strategy for blind face restoration.

Teng Feng1, Junwei Xu2, Tao Huang1

  • 1Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Hangzhou, 311200, China.

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|January 24, 2026
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces CoCoFR, a novel blind face restoration method. CoCoFR enhances image quality by using collaborative codebooks in spatial and frequency domains, improving facial detail recovery.

Keywords:
Blind face restorationCollaborative codebooksSoft-matching

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Image Processing
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Blind Face Restoration (BFR) aims to recover high-quality (HQ) facial images from degraded versions.
  • Existing BFR methods utilize priors like codebooks but face limitations.
  • Single spatial-domain codebooks and suboptimal feature matching hinder performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address limitations in current BFR methods.
  • To propose CoCoFR, a novel approach for superior blind face restoration.
  • To improve facial image quality by leveraging multi-domain information and adaptive feature matching.

Main Methods:

  • CoCoFR learns collaborative codebooks in both spatial and frequency domains.
  • A Dual Codebooks Cross Attention (DCCA) module enables adaptive matching between low-quality (LQ) and HQ features.
  • A Mamba-based fusion block (MFB) facilitates coarse-to-fine feature fusion.

Main Results:

  • CoCoFR demonstrates superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.
  • Experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets validate the method's effectiveness.
  • The approach achieves higher realness and fidelity in restored facial images.

Conclusions:

  • CoCoFR effectively overcomes the limitations of existing BFR techniques.
  • The proposed method offers significant improvements in facial image restoration.
  • CoCoFR represents a promising advancement in the field of blind face restoration.