Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Monovalent Cation Doping of CH3NH3PbI3 for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells
Published on: March 19, 2017
Crystallization Modulation and Halide Segregation Suppression in Wide-Bandgap Perovskite for Efficient All-Perovskite
Lingui Han1, Shunan Sui1, Jiupeng Cao1
1Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Researchers developed a new method using phenylhydrazine derivatives to improve wide bandgap perovskite solar cells (PSCs). This enhances crystallization and stability, boosting efficiency for tandem solar cell applications.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Renewable Energy
- Photovoltaics
Background:
- Wide bandgap (WBG) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are crucial for high-efficiency tandem solar cells.
- Challenges include inhomogeneous crystallization, non-radiative recombination, and iodide oxidation leading to instability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a strategy to improve WBG PSCs by addressing crystallization and stability issues.
- To enhance the performance and operational lifetime of WBG PSCs.
Main Methods:
- Incorporation of phenylhydrazine derivatives into the WBG perovskite solution.
- Modulation of crystallization processes and inhibition of iodide oxidation.
- Fabrication of single-junction WBG PSCs and two-terminal all-perovskite tandem solar cells.
Main Results:
- Achieved high-quality WBG perovskite films with enhanced photostability.
- Single-junction WBG PSCs (1.77 eV) reached a 20.75% power conversion efficiency (PCE) with excellent operational stability.
- All-perovskite tandem solar cells achieved a 28.63% PCE.
Conclusions:
- Phenylhydrazine derivatives effectively improve WBG PSCs by controlling crystallization and preventing degradation.
- The developed WBG PSCs are suitable for high-performance all-perovskite tandem solar cells.
Related Concept Videos
Law of Segregation
Segregation in Fresh Concrete
Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are halogen-substituted alkanes wherein one or more hydrogen atoms of an alkane is replaced by a halogen atom such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine. The carbon atom in an alkyl halide is bonded to the halogen atom, which is sp3-hybridized and exhibits a tetrahedral shape.
Unlike alkyl halides, compounds in which a halogen atom is bonded to an sp2 -hybridized carbon atom of a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) are called vinyl halides. Whereas aryl...
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Acid Halides to Esters: Alcoholysis
Crystal Growth: Principles of Crystallization
Initiating crystallization involves manipulating the concentration of the solute and the temperature of the solution. Since crystal growth occurs when the ratio of concentration and solubility of the solute in the solvent...

