Applications and potential of ChatGPT in dentistry: Scoping review of research perspectives

  • 0Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Oncology and Surgery, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Osaka, Osaka, Japan.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

ChatGPT shows potential in dentistry but requires careful use. While it offers possibilities for diagnosis, education, and research, its accuracy and reliability must be evaluated due to potential information leaks.

Area Of Science

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Dental Informatics
  • Medical Technology

Background

  • ChatGPT, released in 2022, has seen rapid global adoption across various sectors.
  • The integration of artificial intelligence into healthcare necessitates a thorough evaluation of its utility and risks.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To comprehensively assess the accuracy, reliability, usefulness, and limitations of ChatGPT within the field of dentistry.
  • To review the current applications and potential impact of ChatGPT in dental practice and research.

Main Methods

  • A systematic literature search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science.
  • Keywords used were "ChatGPT" and "dentistry", resulting in the extraction of 63 relevant papers.

Main Results

  • Medical consultation and assistance were the most frequent applications (53.8%).
  • Other uses included study assistance (24.6%), dental examinations (12.3%), and dental research (6.2%).
  • Identified limitations include potential unreliability of answers and information leakage risks.

Conclusions

  • ChatGPT presents significant potential to transform dental diagnosis, treatment, education, and research.
  • Despite its limitations, careful evaluation and cautious application by researchers and dentists are crucial for leveraging its benefits.
  • The technology requires ongoing scrutiny regarding its accuracy and data security in the dental context.

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