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Sketch2Avatar: Geometry-Guided 3D Full-Body Human Generation in 360° From Hand-Drawn Sketches
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
|January 26, 2026
Summary
Sketch2Avatar is the first generative model for creating 360° full-body humans from hand-drawn sketches. This novel approach ensures precise alignment between sketches and the generated 3D human models, advancing digital content creation.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Computer Graphics
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Generating 360° full-body humans is crucial for digital entertainment, education, and art.
- Existing methods lack detailed control, often relying on coarse pose information.
- Sketch-based generation offers precise control but hasn't been explored for full-body humans.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce Sketch2Avatar, the first generative model for 3D full-body human creation from sketches.
- To enable precise control and sketch-alignment in 360° human generation.
- To bridge the gap in current sketch-to-3D human synthesis.
Main Methods:
- Developed a novel generative model, Sketch2Avatar, for sketch-guided 3D human representation.
- Employed a transformer-based generator with spatial feature guidance and latent modulation.
- Utilized body-aware neural rendering incorporating 3D human body priors from sketches.
Main Results:
- Successfully synthesized sketch-aligned and 360°-consistent full-body human images from hand-drawn sketches.
- Demonstrated high-quality 3D representations with precise sketch-human alignment.
- Validated the model's effectiveness through experimental results and ablation studies.
Conclusions:
- Sketch2Avatar effectively translates hand-drawn sketches into photo-realistic 360° full-body humans.
- The model offers precise control over human generation, overcoming limitations of previous methods.
- The approach advances the field of 3D human content creation from expressive 2D inputs.
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