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Magnetic properties driving nitrogen removal improvement in magnetite-enhanced activated sludge: Mechanistic insights

Jun Shi1, Luo-Kai Li1, Li-Han Lin1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Key Laboratory of Urban Water Supply, Water Saving and Water Environment Governance in the Yangtze River Delta of Ministry of Water Resources, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, PR China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, PR China.

Environmental Research
|January 26, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Activated sludge processDenitrificationMagnetite particlesMetagenomic analysisMicrobial electron transferProcess validation

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