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Knowledge Attitudes and Practices of Intern-Nursing Students in Prevention of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter
Jiaji Hu1,2, Jiaxin Lv1,2, Ran Xu1,2
1Teaching and Research Section of Clinical Nursing, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Abstract:
Unplanned extubation of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC-UE) is a prevalent complication with a high incidence rate and significant adverse effects. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of nursing interns regarding PICC-UE. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 802 nursing interns from 10 hospitals in China. The score rate for KAP dimensions was 65.75%, 95.47%, and 78.67%, respectively. Factors associated with knowledge scores included gender (female), prior nursing experience, age (20-22 years), weeks of clinical practice (15-30 and > 30 weeks), training times (1-2 and > 3 sessions), and learning format (centralized online and offline) (all p < 0.05). Attitudes were significantly influenced by nursing experience, age (20-22 years), education level (undergraduate), weeks of clinical practice (15-30 and > 30 weeks), and training times (1-2 or > 3 sessions) (all p < 0.05). Practices were significantly associated with nursing experience, education level (undergraduate and graduate), weeks of clinical practice (15-30 weeks), and training times (1-2 and > 3 sessions) (all p < 0.05). In conclusion, while the participants demonstrated positive attitudes, their knowledge requires enhancement, and their practices are moderate.
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