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Physical and Performance Profiles Differentiate Competitive Levels in U-18 Basketball Players.

Anna Goniotaki1, Dimitrios I Bourdas2, Antonios K Travlos3

  • 1School of Physical Education and Sports Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 41 Ethnikis Antistasis, 17237 Athens, Greece.

Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 27, 2026
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Summary

High-level U-18 male basketball players show superior physical and technical skills compared to lower-level players. These factors are crucial for talent identification and player development in youth basketball.

Keywords:
adolescent–young–youthaerobic–anaerobicanthropometricphysical fitnessphysiological–technical parametersprofiling and monitoringskill developmenttalent identification

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Talent Identification
  • Youth Basketball Performance

Background:

  • Limited evidence exists on physical and technical factors differentiating U-18 basketball levels.
  • These determinants are vital for talent identification and player development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine differences in anthropometric, physical performance, and technical skills between high-level (HL) and low-level (LL) U-18 male basketball players.
  • To explore relationships between technical skills and physical attributes across all participants.

Main Methods:

  • Evaluated U-18 male basketball players on anthropometry, physical performance, and technical skills.
  • Utilized statistical analyses to assess between-group differences and correlations (p ≤ 0.05).

Main Results:

  • HL players demonstrated significantly better physical attributes (height, arm-span, lower body fat) and performance metrics (speed, flexibility, jump height, endurance) than LL players.
  • HL players exhibited superior technical proficiency in dribbling and defensive sliding tasks.
  • Strong correlations were found between anthropometric/performance variables and technical skills, distinguishing competitive levels.

Conclusions:

  • Physical, technical, and performance factors are interconnected in high-level youth basketball.
  • Coaches can leverage these insights for targeted training, talent identification, and player development strategies.