Resveratrol for Cancer Treatment: Effects on Metabolism and Immune Cells

Rongrong Bao1, Tianrui Wang1, Wenkai Jiang2,3

  • 1The First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.

Biomolecules
|January 28, 2026
PubMed

Insights

Resveratrol, a plant polyphenol, shows antitumor potential by disrupting tumor cell metabolism and enhancing immune responses. This natural compound offers a promising strategy for cancer therapy by targeting tumor microenvironments.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Metabolic research
  • Immunotherapy

Background:

  • Resveratrol is a natural polyphenol with documented antitumor properties.
  • Tumor microenvironment and metabolic reprogramming are key areas in cancer research.
  • Resveratrol's impact on tumor cell metabolism and immune cell function is gaining attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent research on resveratrol's application in tumor therapy.
  • To highlight resveratrol's regulatory effects on tumor metabolism and the immune microenvironment.
  • To discuss resveratrol's potential in novel combination therapeutic strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on resveratrol and cancer.
  • Analysis of resveratrol's mechanisms in disrupting tumor cell metabolism (e.g., glycolysis, fatty acid synthesis).
  • Examination of resveratrol's immunomodulatory effects on T cells, macrophages, and NK cells.

Main Results:

  • Resveratrol inhibits key metabolic pathways in tumor cells, impeding growth and metastasis.
  • Resveratrol modulates immune cells, enhancing the body's natural antitumor immune response.
  • Evidence suggests resveratrol can be integrated into advanced cancer treatment protocols.

Conclusions:

  • Resveratrol demonstrates significant potential as an antitumor agent.
  • Targeting tumor metabolism and the immune microenvironment are crucial therapeutic strategies.
  • Resveratrol warrants further investigation for combination therapies in cancer treatment.