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Emodiversity Among U.S. Emerging Adults: Implications for Health and Wellbeing
Robert R Wright1, Brandon Jones1, Spencer Johnson1
1Psychology Department, Brigham Young University-Idaho, Rexburg, ID 83460, USA.
Behavioral Sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
Summary
Positive emodiversity indicates current wellness, while negative emodiversity predicts future health in emerging adults. This study explores emotional diversity
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Health and Wellness Studies
- Emotional Well-being
Background:
- Emodiversity, or the diversity of emotional experiences, has shown mixed results as a health indicator.
- Understanding the distinct roles of positive and negative emodiversity is crucial for emerging adults' well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the concurrent and predictive relationships between positive and negative emodiversity and wellness indicators.
- To examine these relationships within the U.S. emerging adult population (ages 18-30).
Main Methods:
- Study 1: Cross-sectional analysis of over 1400 emerging adults examining concurrent relationships.
- Study 2: Longitudinal analysis (2 time points) assessing predictive validity using regression.
Main Results:
- Positive emodiversity was concurrently associated with health and wellness indicators.
- Negative emodiversity was not a strong concurrent indicator but predicted some future health and wellness outcomes.
- Neither positive nor negative emodiversity predicted future wellness in Study 2.
Conclusions:
- Positive emodiversity serves as a concurrent marker for current health and wellness in emerging adults.
- Negative emodiversity shows potential as a predictor of future health, warranting further investigation.
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