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Dormancy in Non-Spore-Forming Bacteria: A Review
Vasili M Travkin1, Nataliya E Suzina2, Inna P Solyanikova1,2
1Regional Microbiological Center, Institute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology, Belgorod National Research University, Pobeda Street, 85, Belgorod 308015, Belgorod Region, Russia.
Microorganisms
|January 28, 2026
Summary
Microbial cells can enter dormant, non-culturable states, presenting research opportunities. This review explores the physiology, terminology, medical implications, and biotechnological potential of these microbial resting states.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Cellular Physiology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Despite advances in microbial sciences, the non-culturable states of microorganisms remain under-explored.
- Understanding microbial dormancy is crucial for various scientific and medical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the phenomenon of microbial non-culturable states.
- To define the general nature of microbial dormancy.
- To discuss historical perspectives and future potential.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of microbial physiology and genetics.
- Analysis of terminological issues related to microbial states.
- Exploration of historical scientific contributions.
Main Results:
- Identified physiological processes leading to microbial non-culturable states.
- Clarified terminology surrounding microbial dormancy.
- Highlighted medical and biotechnological relevance.
Conclusions:
- Microbial resting states offer significant research avenues.
- Further investigation into non-culturable microorganisms is warranted for medical and biotechnological advancements.
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