Preparing Children for Hearing Examination in a Playful Way-Co-Creation and Evaluation of an App

Signe Wischmann1, Lone Jantzen1, Nete Rudbeck Kamper1

  • 1Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) and Audiology Clinic, Copenhagen Hearing and Balance Center, Rigshospitalet, Inge Lehmanns Vej 8, 2100 København, Denmark.

PubMed

Insights

A new app helps prepare children for hearing examinations, with users meeting audiologists' expectations better. However, implementation and maintenance challenges need addressing for digital health solutions.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric audiology
  • Digital health interventions
  • Child psychology

Background:

  • Hospital procedures can cause anxiety in children.
  • Providing age-appropriate information can mitigate this.
  • Digital tools offer a novel approach to patient preparation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a playful and engaging app for preparing young children and their parents for hearing examinations.
  • To evaluate the app's usability and impact on the examination experience.

Main Methods:

  • Exploratory study utilizing a participatory design approach.
  • Co-creation of the app by children, parents, and clinicians.
  • Evaluation through focus groups, dialogue meetings, and surveys.

Main Results:

  • The app received positive evaluations from children, parents, and clinicians.
  • Children using the app demonstrated better adherence to audiologists' expectations compared to non-users.
  • No significant differences were observed in satisfaction, child safety, or parental knowledge between groups.
  • Implementation challenges included low app adoption (20%) and inadequate maintenance funding.

Conclusions:

  • App-based preparation for pediatric hearing examinations shows promise.
  • Addressing implementation and maintenance is crucial for digital healthcare solutions.
  • Future research should focus on overcoming these practical challenges for accessibility and sustainability.

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