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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Gynecologic Cancer
Published on: April 17, 2012
Dosimetric evaluation of gynecological HDR brachytherapy using an in-house phantom and RPLGDs
Itsaraporn Konlak1, Taweap Sanghangthum1, Chulee Vannavijit2
1Division of Radiation Oncology, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
This study developed a 3D-printed phantom for verifying radiation doses in gynecological brachytherapy. Radiophotoluminescent glass dosimeters (RPLGDs) confirmed accurate dose delivery, ensuring quality assurance in treatment planning systems.
Area of Science:
- Medical Physics
- Radiation Oncology
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Treatment planning systems (TPS) calculate radiation doses for brachytherapy.
- Verifying TPS accuracy is crucial, especially for intracavitary brachytherapy with complex dose gradients.
- 3D-printed phantoms offer a method for validating TPS dose calculations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To create an in-house 3D-printed phantom for gynecological brachytherapy verification.
- To assess the dosimetric accuracy of a TPS using radiophotoluminescent glass dosimeters (RPLGDs).
- To quantify dose differences between TPS calculations and measurements under clinical conditions.
Main Methods:
- Designed and constructed an in-house phantom holder accommodating various applicators for intracavitary brachytherapy.
- Utilized RPLGDs for precise dose measurements within the phantom at critical points (Point A, Point B, bladder, rectum).
- Quantified variations between calculated and measured doses across six clinical treatment plans.
Main Results:
- RPLGDs showed linear dose response up to 10 Gy with minimal uncertainty (3.3%).
- Dose differences between measured and calculated values were within acceptable clinical ranges: Point A (+1.99 ± 1.11%), Point B (1.01 ± 0.02 Gy), bladder (+4.42 ± 2.56%), and rectum (+3.53 ± 1.44%).
Conclusions:
- An in-house 3D-printed phantom combined with RPLGDs provides accurate dosimetry for intracavitary brachytherapy.
- This method is effective for quality assurance, verifying delivered radiation doses in clinical practice.
- The study validates the use of 3D-printed phantoms for ensuring TPS accuracy in gynecological brachytherapy.
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