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Related Concept Videos

Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan01:25

Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan

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Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
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Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography01:20

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Introduction:
Abdominal ultrasonography, commonly known as abdominal ultrasound, is a vital, non-invasive medical imaging technique widely used in healthcare.
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To obtain accurate blood pressure measurements in clinical settings, especially when traditional methods are insufficient, healthcare professionals utilize the Doppler ultrasound technique. This method uses high-frequency sound waves to detect blood flow within the arteries, which is crucial for patients with conditions that complicate circulatory system assessment.
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DNA-only Transposons02:57

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DNA-only transposons are called autonomous transposons since they code for the enzyme transposase that is required for the transposition mechanism. Insertion of transposons can alter gene functions in multiple ways. They can mutate the gene, alter gene expression by introducing a novel promoter or insulator sequence, introduce new splice sites, and change the mRNA transcripts produced, or remodel chromatin structure.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Introduction to the Ultrasound Targeted Microbubble Destruction Technique
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Multifunctional Ultrasound Microbubbles.

Roman A Barmin1, Mirjavad Moosavifar1, Andreas Herrmann2,3

  • 1Institute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Chemical Reviews
|January 28, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Multifunctional microbubbles (MBs) are advancing beyond diagnostics for targeted therapies like drug delivery and thrombolysis. These versatile agents offer enhanced imaging and therapeutic potential for unmet medical needs.

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Multi-timescale Microscopy Methods for the Characterization of Fluorescently-labeled Microbubbles for Ultrasound-Triggered Drug Release
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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Nanotechnology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Microbubbles (MBs) are established ultrasound (US) contrast agents for cardiac and liver imaging.
  • Molecularly targeted MBs are in clinical trials for oncological and inflammatory diseases.
  • MBs are emerging as therapeutic tools for drug delivery, blood-brain barrier permeation, and thrombolysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and critically assess advances in multifunctional MBs for biomedical applications.
  • To provide an overview of MB formulations, functional agents, and conjugation strategies.
  • To evaluate current trends and challenges in the clinical translation of multifunctional MBs.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of multifunctional microbubble formulations.
  • Analysis of incorporated functional agents (small molecules, nanomaterials, targeting ligands).
  • Evaluation of conjugation and functionalization strategies for next-generation MBs.

Main Results:

  • Multifunctional MBs integrate diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities.
  • Loading MBs with magnetic or optical agents enables multimodal imaging (MRI, photoacoustic).
  • Functionalized MBs show potential for targeted drug delivery and thrombolysis.

Conclusions:

  • Multifunctional MBs address biomedical needs beyond conventional agents.
  • These advanced MBs hold significant promise for future diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
  • Further research and clinical translation are crucial for realizing the full potential of next-generation MBs.