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Additive Manufacturing of Functionally Graded Ceramic Materials by Stereolithography
Published on: January 25, 2019
Architecting ordered mesoporous materials via additive manufacturing
Anthony Griffin1, Isaac Bauer1, Paul Smith1
1School of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, 39406, USA. zhe.qiang@usm.edu.
This study introduces a new method for manufacturing ordered mesoporous materials (OMMs) into complex 3D shapes using thermoplastic elastomers and additive manufacturing. This approach enables precise control over both macroscopic form and nanoscale structure for advanced applications.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Ordered mesoporous materials (OMMs) show great application potential but face challenges in scalable fabrication into diverse forms.
- Current methods primarily produce OMMs as particles or films, with limited options for complex macroscopic structures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a versatile manufacturing platform for fabricating OMMs with controlled 3D structures.
- To enable on-demand control over both macroscopic shape and nanoscale properties of OMMs.
Main Methods:
- Utilized commodity thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) precursors for OMM fabrication.
- Employed additive manufacturing techniques to achieve on-demand control over 3D structures.
- Systematically investigated macroscopic dimensions, nanostructure, chemical composition, and morphology.
Main Results:
- Successfully fabricated OMMs with controllable macroscopic dimensions and nanostructures.
- Demonstrated the versatility of the method across various matrix chemistries (polymers, carbons, nanocomposites).
- Established a robust platform for producing complex OMM architectures.
Conclusions:
- Presents an innovative, cost-effective route for manufacturing OMMs with integrated macro- and nanoscale control.
- This method overcomes limitations in OMM form factor fabrication, paving the way for broader applications.
- The platform is adaptable to diverse materials, enhancing the utility of OMMs in advanced technologies.
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