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An Orthotopic Resectional Mouse Model of Pancreatic Cancer
Published on: September 24, 2020
Advances in radiofrequency ablation for pancreatic cancer
Si-Yu Peng1, Zong-Yang Li2, Hong-Qiao Cai3
1Department of Gastrocolorectal Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Abstract:
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA), particularly endoscopic ultrasound-guided RFA (EUS-RFA), has emerged as a promising minimally invasive approach for the treatment of pancreatic cancer, especially in patients with locally advanced or unresectable disease. This review outlines recent technological developments in EUS-RFA, including innovations in energy delivery systems, probe design, and real-time thermal monitoring, which have improved the precision and safety of the procedure. Clinical studies combining EUS-RFA with chemotherapy have demonstrated encouraging outcomes, with improvements in overall survival, progression-free survival, tumor necrosis, and symptom control compared to chemotherapy alone. Additionally, RFA-induced tumor antigen release and modulation of the tumor microenvironment suggest a potential synergistic role with immunotherapy. Despite its promise, the widespread adoption of EUS-RFA is limited by a lack of large-scale randomized controlled trials and standardized treatment protocols.
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