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Fundus Photography as a Convenient Tool to Study Microvascular Responses to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Epidemiological Studies
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An epidemiological study estimating the burden of cancer risk in patients with Raynaud's phenomenon

Michael Hughes1,2,3, Edward Jude4,5,6, Zsuzsanna H McMahan7

  • 1Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Science, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biological Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Stopford Building, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK. Michael.hughes-6@manchester.ac.uk.

Clinical Rheumatology
|January 29, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
AutoimmunityCancerMalignancyRaynaud’s phenomenonRheumatologySystemic sclerosis

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