Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

Author Spotlight: Double Posteromedial Approach for Treating Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts
Published on: October 20, 2023
Brow Fat Transposition for Reconstruction of Hollowing After Dermoid Cyst Excision on the Outer Upper Eyelid in a
Shiho Komai1, Yoshiyuki Kitaguchi2, Rikako Iwasaki2
1Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital, Nishinomiya, JPN.
Abstract:
Periocular hollowing following tumor excision presents unique reconstructive challenges, particularly in young patients, as the literature on post-excisional reconstruction remains limited compared with that on age-related volume loss. We report the case of a 13-year-old female who presented with a dermoid cyst in the right upper eyelid causing mechanical ptosis. Following complete excision, a significant hollow developed at the surgical site. A single-stage reconstruction was performed using a pedicled brow fat (retro-orbicularis oculi fat) flap transposition to address the volume deficit. At the 18-month follow-up, excellent contour restoration and symmetry were achieved without complications. This case highlights that brow fat transposition offers a reliable, single-stage reconstructive option for upper eyelid hollowing following tumor excision, providing stable autologous volume augmentation with favorable aesthetic outcomes in young patients.
Related Concept Videos
Overview of Transposition and Recombination
Base Excision Repair
The first step of...
Base Excision Repair
Nucleotide Excision Repair
Nucleotide Excision Repair
Cells are regularly exposed to mutagens—factors in the environment that can damage DNA and generate mutations. UV radiation is one of the most common mutagens and is estimated to introduce a significant number of changes in DNA. These include bends or kinks in the structure, which can block DNA replication or transcription. If these errors are not fixed, the damage can cause mutations, which in turn can result in cancer or disease depending on which sequences are...
Thin-Walled Hollow Shafts

