Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

10:49
Laboratory-determined Phosphorus Flux from Lake Sediments as a Measure of Internal Phosphorus Loading
Published on: March 6, 2014
17.8K
Dual Metal Complex Functionalization of Black Phosphorus.
Andrei S Draguicevic1, Guodong Ren2, Lauren Peck1
1Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
Nano Letters
|February 2, 2026
Summary
This study introduces black phosphorus as a novel material for surface organometallic chemistry, enabling precise multi-metal arrangements through dual functionalization techniques.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Surface Chemistry
- Organometallic Chemistry
Background:
- Black phosphorus (bP) is a 2D van der Waals material with potential for surface chemistry.
- Its utility in surface organometallic chemistry remains largely unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate dual organometallic functionalization of black phosphorus.
- To establish bP as a versatile platform for creating molecularly precise, multi-metal architectures.
Main Methods:
- Sequential application of two chemically orthogonal protocols.
- Direct coordination of rhenium tricarbonyl chloride (Re(CO)3Cl) to the bP surface.
- Tethering of Re or Ru complexes using ortho-quinone anchors.
Main Results:
- Successfully achieved dual functionalization of black phosphorus.
- Demonstrated the capability to create programmable, molecularly precise, multimetal architectures on bP.
- Showcased the versatility of bP in surface organometallic chemistry.
Conclusions:
- Black phosphorus is a promising and versatile platform for advanced surface organometallic chemistry.
- The developed sequential functionalization strategies enable precise control over molecular architecture.
- This work opens new avenues for designing complex multimetal systems on 2D materials.
Related Concept Videos
The Phosphorus Cycle
43.9K
Unlike carbon, water, and nitrogen, phosphorus is not present in the atmosphere as a gas. Instead, most phosphorus in the ecosystem exists as compounds, such as phosphate ions (PO43-), found in soil, water, sediment and rocks. Phosphorus is often a limiting nutrient (i.e., in short supply). Consequently, phosphorus is added to most agricultural fertilizers, which can cause environmental problems related to runoff in aquatic ecosystems.
43.9K
Metal-Ligand Bonds
24.3K
The hemoglobin in the blood, the chlorophyll in green plants, vitamin B-12, and the catalyst used in the manufacture of polyethylene all contain coordination compounds. Ions of the metals, especially the transition metals, are likely to form complexes.
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
24.3K
Detection of Black Holes
2.6K
Although black holes were theoretically postulated in the 1920s, they remained outside the domain of observational astronomy until the 1970s.
Their closest cousins are neutron stars, which are composed almost entirely of neutrons packed against each other, making them extremely dense. A neutron star has the same mass as the Sun but its diameter is only a few kilometers. Therefore, the escape velocity from their surface is close to the speed of light.
Not until the 1960s, when the first neutron...
Their closest cousins are neutron stars, which are composed almost entirely of neutrons packed against each other, making them extremely dense. A neutron star has the same mass as the Sun but its diameter is only a few kilometers. Therefore, the escape velocity from their surface is close to the speed of light.
Not until the 1960s, when the first neutron...
2.6K
Bonding in Metals
52.4K
Metallic bonds are formed between two metal atoms. A simplified model to describe metallic bonding has been developed by Paul Drüde called the “Electron Sea Model”.
52.4K
Metallic Solids
20.6K
Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
20.6K
Alkali Metals
24.6K
Group 1 elements are soft and shiny metallic solids. They are malleable, ductile, and good conductors of heat and electricity. The melting points of the alkali metals are unusually low for metals and decrease going down the group, while the density increases going down the group with the exception of potassium (Table 1).
Table 1: Properties of the alkali metals
Table 1: Properties of the alkali metals
24.6K

