Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

10:18
Author Spotlight: Exploring Seaweed's Bioactive Compounds for Sustainable Innovations in Industries
Published on: November 21, 2023
3.6K
Protocol for Efficient Ribodepletion of Euglena gracilis RNA.
Natalia Gumińska1, Paweł Hałakuc2, Bożena Zakryś2
1Laboratory of RNA Biology, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Warsaw, Poland.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|February 2, 2026
Summary
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) depletion is difficult in Euglena gracilis due to fragmented rRNA. A new targeted method using oligonucleotides and beads effectively removes rRNA, enabling better transcriptomic analysis.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Protistology
- Genomics
Background:
- Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is abundant and often requires depletion for transcriptomic studies.
- Standard rRNA depletion methods fail in Euglena gracilis due to fragmented large subunit (LSU) rRNA.
- Effective rRNA depletion is crucial for studying gene expression in Euglena gracilis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an effective rRNA depletion method for Euglena gracilis.
- To enable accurate transcriptomic analysis in Euglena gracilis.
- To provide a adaptable method for other euglenids and euglenozoans.
Main Methods:
- Developed a targeted rRNA depletion strategy.
- Utilized sequence-specific oligonucleotides for rRNA targeting.
- Employed streptavidin beads for selective rRNA removal.
Main Results:
- Successfully depleted rRNA in Euglena gracilis while preserving other RNA species.
- Demonstrated the effectiveness of the targeted depletion strategy.
- The method is adaptable to related protist groups.
Conclusions:
- The developed targeted rRNA depletion method overcomes challenges posed by fragmented rRNA in Euglena gracilis.
- This technique enhances transcriptomic research capabilities in Euglena gracilis and related organisms.
- The modular probe design offers broad applicability within euglenozoans.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
RNA Interference
28.1K
RNA interference (RNAi) is a process in which a small non-coding RNA molecule blocks the post-transcriptional expression of a gene by binding to its messenger RNA (mRNA) and preventing the protein from being translated.
This process occurs naturally in cells, often through the activity of genomically-encoded microRNAs. Researchers can take advantage of this mechanism by introducing synthetic RNAs to deactivate specific genes for research or therapeutic purposes. For example, RNAi could be used...
This process occurs naturally in cells, often through the activity of genomically-encoded microRNAs. Researchers can take advantage of this mechanism by introducing synthetic RNAs to deactivate specific genes for research or therapeutic purposes. For example, RNAi could be used...
28.1K
RNA Structure
79.1K
Overview
The basic structure of RNA consists of a five-carbon sugar and one of four nitrogenous bases. Although most RNA is single-stranded, it can form complex secondary and tertiary structures. Such structures play essential roles in the regulation of transcription and translation.
Different Types of RNA Have the Same Basic Structure
There are three main types of ribonucleic acid (RNA): messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). All three RNA types consist of a...
The basic structure of RNA consists of a five-carbon sugar and one of four nitrogenous bases. Although most RNA is single-stranded, it can form complex secondary and tertiary structures. Such structures play essential roles in the regulation of transcription and translation.
Different Types of RNA Have the Same Basic Structure
There are three main types of ribonucleic acid (RNA): messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). All three RNA types consist of a...
79.1K
RNA Stability
35.7K
Intact DNA strands can be found in fossils, while scientists sometimes struggle to keep RNA intact under laboratory conditions. The structural variations between RNA and DNA underlie the differences in their stability and longevity. Because DNA is double-stranded, it is inherently more stable. The single-stranded structure of RNA is less stable but also more flexible and can form weak internal bonds. Additionally, most RNAs in the cell are relatively short, while DNA can be up to 250 million...
35.7K
RNA Splicing
60.6K
Splicing is the process by which eukaryotic RNA is edited before its translation into protein. The RNA strand transcribed from eukaryotic DNA is called the primary transcript. The primary transcripts that become mRNAs are called precursor messenger RNAs (pre-mRNAs). Eukaryotic pre-mRNA contains alternating sequences of exons and introns. Exons are nucleotide sequences that code for proteins, whereas introns are the non-coding regions. In RNA splicing, introns are removed and exons are bonded...
60.6K
RNA Editing
9.9K
RNA editing is a post-transcriptional modification where a precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) nucleotide sequence is changed by base insertion, deletion, or modification. The extent of RNA editing varies from a few hundred bases, in mitochondrial DNA of trypanosomes, to a just single base, in nuclear genes of mammals. Even a single base change in the pre-mRNA can convert a codon for one amino acid into the codon for another amino acid or a stop codon. This type of re-coding can significantly affect the...
9.9K
Eukaryotic RNA Polymerases
27.1K
RNA Polymerase (RNAP) is conserved in all animals, with bacterial, archaeal, and eukaryotic RNAPs sharing significant sequence, structural, and functional similarities. Among the three eukaryotic RNAPs, RNA Polymerase II is most similar to bacterial RNAP in terms of both structural organization and folding topologies of the enzyme subunits. However, these similarities are not reflected in their mechanism of action.
All three eukaryotic RNAPs require specific transcription factors, of which the...
All three eukaryotic RNAPs require specific transcription factors, of which the...
27.1K

