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The Cadenza lyric intelligibility prediction (CLIP) dataset
Gerardo Roa-Dabike1, Trevor J Cox2, Jon P Barker1
1School of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, UK.
Data in Brief
|February 3, 2026
Summary
This study introduces CLIP, a unique dataset for music information retrieval (MIR) research, featuring popular western music, lyrics, and intelligibility scores. It aids in developing machine learning models to predict lyric intelligibility.
Area of Science:
- Music Information Retrieval (MIR)
- Machine Learning
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Existing datasets lack comprehensive lyric intelligibility data for MIR.
- Developing algorithms to predict lyric intelligibility is crucial for various applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- Introduce the CLIP dataset, a large-scale resource for MIR research.
- Facilitate the development of machine learning models for lyric intelligibility prediction.
- Support the Cadenza ICASSP 2026 Signal Processing Grand Challenge.
Main Methods:
- Compiled 11,072 western music signals from independent artists (Free Music Archive).
- Generated ground truth lyrics via native English speakers.
- Simulated hearing loss (none, mild, moderate) to create 11,100 audio signals.
- Collected human transcriptions through online listening experiments to determine intelligibility scores.
Main Results:
- The CLIP dataset comprises audio, ground truth lyrics, and intelligibility scores for 11,100 music signals.
- It is the first publicly available large-scale dataset for lyric intelligibility prediction.
- The dataset represents diverse hearing conditions.
Conclusions:
- The CLIP dataset provides a valuable resource for advancing MIR research, particularly in lyric intelligibility.
- It enables the creation of more robust and accurate lyric intelligibility prediction models.
- This dataset will foster innovation in music signal processing and human-computer interaction.
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