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Framework for uncertainty quantification of wave-structure interaction in a flume
Xiaoyuan Luo1, Vijay Nandurdikar1, Sang-Ri Yi2
1School of Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
This study introduces a numerical method to quantify uncertainties in wave-structure interaction (WSI). The approach combines Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) for wave modeling with Finite Element Method (FEM) for structural analysis, enabling probabilistic response prediction.
Area of Science:
- Fluid mechanics
- Structural engineering
- Computational science
Background:
- Wave-structure interaction (WSI) is crucial for offshore and near-shore structures.
- Existing numerical models often neglect uncertainties in wave and structural parameters.
- Deterministic approaches limit the analysis of complex WSI phenomena.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a numerical framework for uncertainty quantification in WSI.
- To couple Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) with Finite Element Method (FEM) for coupled analysis.
- To predict the probabilistic forces and responses of structures under various wave conditions.
Main Methods:
- One-way coupling of SPH for wave hydrodynamics and FEM for structural response.
- Implementation of uncertainty quantification within the coupled SPH-FEM framework.
- Validation using the Tokyo wave flume geometry and comparison with literature data.
Main Results:
- Successful quantification of uncertainties in wave-structure interaction forces.
- Demonstration of probabilistic structural responses under breaking and non-breaking waves.
- The developed model shows potential for future surrogate modeling in WSI.
Conclusions:
- The proposed numerical framework effectively quantifies uncertainties in WSI.
- This method provides a robust approach for predicting the probabilistic behavior of structures.
- The study highlights the importance of considering uncertainties in the design of marine structures.
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