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Measuring indigenous household resilience to global environmental changes: Psychometrics and face validity scale
Shanondora Billiot1, Chao-Kai Huang1,2, Nidia Hernandez3
1Arizona State University (ASU), School of Social Work, Global Center for Applied Health Research, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
This study developed the Indigenous Household Resilience Scale (IHRS) to measure household resilience in Indigenous communities facing environmental threats. The scale identifies key factors like cultural continuity and community engagement, aiding culturally sensitive coping strategies.
Area of Science:
- Social and Behavioral Health
- Indigenous Studies
- Environmental Health
Background:
- Developed the Indigenous Household Resilience Scale (IHRS) for a tribal community facing environmental threats.
- IHRS measures subjective household-level resilience crucial for disaster response and land loss decisions.
- Addresses the need for resilience measurement at the household level, distinct from individual or community levels.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate the factor structure of the Indigenous Household Resilience Scale (IHRS).
- To assess Indigenous people's subjective appraisal of resilience at the household level.
- To identify culturally relevant factors contributing to household resilience in Indigenous communities.
Main Methods:
- Employed a Tribally led participatory sequential mixed-methods approach.
- Collected survey data from 119 tribal citizens on the Gulf Coast.
- Utilized Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) for scale development and validation.
Main Results:
- An 11-item IHRS was developed with three factors: Cultural Continuity, Relational Place-based Worldview, and Community Engagement.
- Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) demonstrated good model fit indices (RMSEA = 0.05, CFI = 0.94, SRMR = 0.06).
- The scale exhibited acceptable internal consistency (ω = 0.80) and moderate to strong inter-factor correlations (0.62–0.71).
Conclusions:
- Provides preliminary evidence for measuring household resilience in Indigenous communities.
- Contributes to Indigenous scholarship by offering a culturally sensitive measurement tool.
- Relevant for practitioners and researchers supporting Indigenous peoples facing environmental challenges.
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