Evaluating Patient Satisfaction and Oral Health Impact Profile- 14 (OHIP-14): A Multicenter Crossover Study Comparing...

This study aimed to compare patient satisfaction and oral health impact between individuals receiving complete dentures made by digital methods and those utilizing conventional techniques.

In this randomized crossover clinical trial, 23 patients aged 40 and older with completely edentulous arches were enrolled at three treatment centers. Each participant received two sets of complete dentures: one set created using conventional methods (selective pressure impression) and the other through digital techniques (mucostatic digital impression). The order of denture placement was randomized, with each set used for four weeks. A trained specialist administered treatments, alongside research tools, including a general information questionnaire, a denture satisfaction survey, and the OHIP-14 interview tool. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney U Test.

Participants with digital dentures reported significantly higher satisfaction regarding treatment duration, comfort, confidence, chewing ability, aesthetics, and overall satisfaction compared to those with conventional dentures. There were no significant differences in satisfaction concerning speech and pronunciation. Overall, the oral health impact on quality of life was similar between denture types, but participants indicated improved quality of life while using dentures compared to being edentulous.

Patients with digital dentures exhibited greater satisfaction across various domains compared to those with conventional dentures, despite similar satisfaction levels in speech and pronunciation. The impact on quality of life was comparable between both types, as measured by the OHIP-14.