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Screening Driving Risk with the DriveSafe DriveAware: Application in Telehealth.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found that the DriveSafe DriveAware app shows moderate agreement for assessing driving risk in older adults, whether administered in-person or virtually. This supports its use in clinical settings for screening.

Keywords:
adultoccupational therapistsolder adultscreening toolstechnologytelehealthtelehealth and virtual services

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Human Factors Engineering

Background:

  • Aging populations necessitate reliable driving risk assessment tools.
  • Virtual administration of screening tools can enhance access to healthcare services.
  • The DriveSafe DriveAware app is a potential tool for assessing driving safety in older adults.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the performance of the DriveSafe DriveAware app under in-person and virtual clinician-administered conditions.
  • To evaluate the agreement between two administration methods for driving risk screening.
  • To determine the feasibility of using virtual administration for older adult driver screening.

Main Methods:

  • Fifty community-dwelling older adults with driver's licenses participated.
  • Participants completed the DriveSafe DriveAware app via two clinician-administered conditions: in-person on a tablet and virtually via verbal responses.
  • Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to assess agreement between administration methods.

Main Results:

  • Moderate agreement (ICC = 0.65) was found between in-person and virtual administration of the DriveSafe DriveAware app.
  • No significant order or gender effects were observed.
  • Differences related to normal aging were noted but fell within the non-risk category.

Conclusions:

  • The DriveSafe DriveAware app scores demonstrate acceptable agreement between in-person and virtual administration.
  • Practitioners can consider using scores from either administration method for screening older adults.
  • Further research is needed with medically at-risk drivers before widespread adoption of virtual administration is recommended.