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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Harvesting Murine Alveolar Macrophages and Evaluating Cellular Activation Induced by Polyanhydride Nanoparticles
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Enlarged, activated alveolar macrophages as quantitative surrogates of disease activity in pulmonary sarcoidosis

Manabu Ishida1, Takeshi Saraya1, Nobutaka Kitamura2

  • 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Frontiers in Medicine
|February 9, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
ACEalveolar macrophagescell enlargementdigital morphometryrosette formationsarcoidosissoluble interleukin-2 receptorvacuolation

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