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Multimodal AI System for Plastic Surgery Diagnosis and Decision-Making Using Deep Learning of Psychological
Xiaohui Qiu1, Shuyue Chen2, Jiangjie Tang3
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xiangya II Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
|February 9, 2026
Summary
An AI system using 3D photos and psychological surveys offers personalized plastic surgery recommendations. This AI achieves high patient satisfaction and accuracy comparable to doctors, enhancing clinical decisions.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
- Plastic Surgery Innovations
- Digital Health Solutions
Background:
- The post-COVID-19 economic downturn has impacted mental health and the plastic surgery sector.
- Patient decisions in plastic surgery are influenced by psychological state, economic factors, and personal expectations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based plastic surgery recommendation system.
- To provide personalized treatment solutions for the plastic surgery industry using 3D photographs and psychological surveys.
Main Methods:
- Trained an AI system using 3D photographs and psychological questionnaire data from 5543 plastic surgery outpatients (aged 18-55).
- The AI system integrated patient psychological state, gender, income, and physical characteristics for personalized suggestions.
- Validated the AI system's accuracy and patient satisfaction by comparing its predictions with physician predictions and through third-party evaluations.
Main Results:
- The AI system achieved a 93.25% patient satisfaction rate.
- AI recommendations demonstrated accuracy and safety comparable to those of physicians.
- The system demonstrated potential to enhance clinical decision-making efficiency in plastic surgery.
Conclusions:
- The AI-based personalized plastic surgery recommendation system enhances treatment accuracy and patient satisfaction.
- The system promotes sustainable development in the plastic surgery industry through personalized services.
- Future plastic surgery approaches should integrate physical, psychological, and economic patient factors, especially in the post-pandemic era.
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