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Published on: August 5, 2020
Perceived readiness for clinical practice among recent graduates of a 5 + 2 reformed medical curriculum
Hany Atwa1,2, Yasser S N Saleh3,4, Asmaa A Hashem5,6
1Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain. hanysma@agu.edu.bh.
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Transitioning from medical school to clinical practice is critical for recent medical graduates. Ensuring that graduates feel adequately prepared for this transition is essential for delivering high-quality patient care. The newly implemented reformed medical curriculum (comprising 5 years of medical school followed by 2 years of internship, replacing the traditional 6-year school and 1-year internship) at the Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University (FOM-SCU), Egypt, seeks to enhance readiness for clinical practice by integrating competency-based education, early clinical exposure, and extended internship training. This study aims to assess the perceived readiness of the first cohort of graduates from this reformed curriculum for clinical practice and to identify areas requiring improvement. METHODS: A cross-sectional, survey-based study was conducted among the first cohort of medical graduates (academic year 2022–2023) from the reformed curriculum at FOM-SCU. A validated, self-administered questionnaire was distributed electronically to collect data on graduates’ perceived readiness across four domains: Communication and Collaboration, Comprehensive Clinical Practice, Clinical Skills and Confidence, and Ethical, Empathetic, and Safe Patient Care. Responses were recorded using a 5-point Likert scale. Two open-ended questions were added to the survey to assess expected challenges and suggestions for enhancements. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: A total of 141 graduates participated (response rate: 66.8%). The mean overall perceived readiness score was 3.79 ± 0.64, with Communication and Collaboration rated highest (4.08 ± 0.57), reflecting strengths in teamwork and communication. Comprehensive Clinical Practice was rated lowest (3.55 ± 0.64), indicating challenges in managing complex cases and administrative tasks. Male graduates reported significantly higher readiness across all domains (p < 0.05). Graduates with extra-curricular clinical experience showed higher readiness (p = 0.013). CONCLUSIONS: While graduates of the reformed curriculum at FOM-SCU reported moderate preparedness for clinical practice, some areas for improvement were identified in basic medical skills and comprehensive clinical practice, particularly in handling complex medical conditions and administrative responsibilities. Enhancing hands-on training, structured mentorship, and simulation-based learning could improve graduates’ confidence and competence.
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