Extragenital Lichen Sclerosus With Vulvar Involvement in a Child: A Clinical and Dermoscopic Perspective
Layla Bendaoud1, Meryem Aboudourib2, Khaoula Jaatar2
1Dermatology and Venerology, Mohammed VI Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Bioscience and Health Research Lab, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy - Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MAR.
Insights
Lichen sclerosus, a chronic inflammatory skin condition, can affect children. This case highlights an eight-year-old girl with vulvar and widespread skin lesions, emphasizing the importance of timely diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Lichen sclerosus is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting anogenital and extragenital areas.
- While primarily affecting females, it can occur at any age.
- Extragenital manifestations are rare, but children may present with genital or extragenital lesions.
Abstract:
Lichen sclerosus is a chronic inflammatory condition that involves both anogenital and extragenital areas, primarily affecting females, and can occur at any age. Although extragenital manifestations are rare, children may present with genital involvement, extragenital lesions, or a combination of both. We report a case of an eight-year-old girl who had vulvar lesions for two years, followed by the appearance of widespread cutaneous lesions two months prior to presentation. The diagnosis of lichen sclerosus was confirmed through dermoscopic evaluation and histological examination.
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