Photobiomodulation Activated TGF-β1 Has Discrete Roles in Modulating Macrophage Responses to Bothrops jararacussu

Amanda Cabral David1,2, Mahmud Amin2, Ridham Varsani2

  • 1Programa de Pós Graduação em Medicina, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, Brazil.

Journal of Biophotonics
|February 10, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy can mitigate harmful effects of Bothrops jararacussu snake venom (BjsuV) on macrophages. PBM counteracts venom-induced inflammation and cell damage, offering potential therapeutic benefits.

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