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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Exfoliation of Egyptian Blue and Han Blue, Two Alkali Earth Copper Silicate-based Pigments
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Fracture Resistance of Roots With Si̇mulated Internal Root Resorption Followi̇ng Repair With Calcium Silicate-Based

Havva Gozde Sen1, Ayca Yilmaz2

  • 1Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Beykent University, Istanbul, Türkiye, beykent.edu.tr.

International Journal of Dentistry
|February 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Biodentine significantly improved fracture resistance in teeth with internal root resorption cavities. This calcium silicate-based cement shows potential for preserving tooth structure in endodontic treatments.

Keywords:
BioMTA+BiodentineNeoMTA 2ProRoot MTAroot resorption

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Area of Science:

  • Endodontics
  • Dental Materials Science

Background:

  • Internal root resorption poses a challenge in endodontic treatment.
  • Calcium silicate-based cements (CSCs) are used for vital pulp therapies and root repair.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the fracture resistance of teeth with simulated internal root resorption cavities filled with different CSCs.
  • To compare the efficacy of ProRoot MTA, Biodentine, NeoMTA 2, and BioMTA+ in restoring tooth strength.

Main Methods:

  • Seventy-two human central incisors were prepared with standardized root length.
  • Simulated internal root resorption cavities were created and filled with four different CSCs or left empty (negative control).
  • A positive control group with intact roots was included. Fracture resistance was tested using a universal testing machine with 135° angle loading.

Main Results:

  • The Biodentine group exhibited significantly higher fracture resistance compared to the negative control group.
  • Fracture resistance varied among the tested CSCs, with Biodentine showing promising results.
  • The study provides quantitative data on the mechanical performance of teeth restored with CSCs after simulated resorption.

Conclusions:

  • Biodentine demonstrated a potential to enhance the fracture resistance of teeth with internal root resorption cavities.
  • The findings suggest that Biodentine may contribute to maintaining tooth structure integrity.
  • Further research could explore long-term clinical outcomes and the biomechanical behavior of other CSCs.