Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 13, 2026
15:00
Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
Published on: February 3, 2023
3.1K
Wearable Devices for Remote Monitoring of Chronic Diseases: Systematic Review
Masresha Derese Tegegne1, Sharareh Rostam Niakan Kalhori1,2, Paulo Haas1
1Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics of TU Braunschweig and Hannover Medical School, Mühlenpfordtstraße 23, Braunschweig, 38106, Germany, +49 531 391 9510.
JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth
|February 11, 2026
Summary
Wearable bands, commonly worn on the wrist, are effective for remote monitoring of chronic diseases like neurological and cardiovascular conditions. This review provides a roadmap for standardized remote patient monitoring systems, emphasizing the need for clinical trials with certified devices.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Biomedical Engineering
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Wearable devices facilitate remote health parameter collection, crucial for managing chronic diseases in outpatient settings.
- Standardizing remote patient monitoring systems through comprehensive wearable analysis is essential for effective chronic disease management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify wearable devices used for remote chronic disease monitoring.
- To analyze sensor types, collected health parameters, body locations, and medical applications of these wearables.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted across PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus.
- 61 articles were selected after reviewing 1160, focusing on chronic diseases.
- A data analysis method based on five objectives was used for comprehensive review.
Main Results:
- Wearable bands (smartwatches, wristbands) were most common (64%), typically worn on the wrist.
- Accelerometers and photoplethysmographic sensors were prevalent, collecting data on acceleration and heart rate.
- Neurological (34%) and cardiovascular (25%) diseases were primary medical applications, alongside wellness monitoring.
Conclusions:
- Wearable bands are key for monitoring chronic diseases, collecting vital data like heart rate and acceleration.
- Findings support the development of generalized remote patient monitoring systems for multimorbidity.
- Future research should focus on pragmatic clinical trials using medically certified wearable devices.
Related Concept Videos
01:24Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
2.6K
COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
2.6K
01:25Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction
766
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) arises when the kidneys progressively lose their ability to function, ultimately leading to end-stage renal disease. At this advanced stage, the kidneys can no longer filter waste or maintain essential body functions, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) through dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival.Early-stage chronic kidney disease and detection challengesIn CKD's early stages, symptoms often remain absent because healthy nephrons compensate for...
766
01:20Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-I: Introduction
3.9K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
3.9K
01:29Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
3.2K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
3.2K
01:24Chronic Kidney Disease II: Clinical Manifestations
683
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) progressively impairs multiple body systems due to the accumulation of uremic toxins, which disrupt cellular functions across various organs.Neurologic symptomsNeurologic symptoms often arise early in CKD, as uremic toxin buildup drives changes in cognitive and motor functions. Patients frequently experience fatigue, headache, confusion, difficulty concentrating, and, in severe cases, seizures. Peripheral neuropathy commonly manifests as burning sensations in the...
683
01:20Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology
4.7K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) pathophysiology is intricate and multifaceted, involving a complex interplay of physiological processes. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for effectively managing and treating COPD. Here is an in-depth look at the critical elements in the pathophysiology of COPD:
Chronic Inflammation
Chronic Inflammation
4.7K