Digital health interventions for hypertension management in African women: a scoping review protocol

Siddikatou Djibrilla1, Edgar Mandeng Ma Linwa2, Tim Divine Bonghaseh1

  • 1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.

Systematic Reviews
|February 12, 2026
PubMed

Insights

This scoping review maps digital health interventions for hypertension in African women, identifying gender-specific barriers and gaps in care. Findings will inform equitable digital health tools and policies to improve hypertension control.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Digital Health Interventions
  • Gender Studies

Background:

  • Hypertension disproportionately affects African women (48% prevalence) with poor control rates (13% in sub-Saharan Africa).
  • Digital health platforms offer potential to improve hypertension care access in Africa's largely rural population.
  • Limited research exists on gender-specific needs and barriers to digital health for hypertension in African women.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically map and synthesize evidence on digital health interventions for hypertension management in African women.
  • To identify gender-based barriers, socioeconomic factors, and evidence gaps in current digital health approaches.
  • To inform the development of equitable and gender-responsive digital health tools and policies for hypertension control.

Main Methods:

  • A scoping review protocol adhering to PRISMA-ScR and JBI standards, registered on Open Science Framework.
  • Inclusion of studies from 2010-2025 on women aged 18+ across 54 African nations, focusing on digital health programs.
  • Comprehensive search across databases and grey literature using keywords: "Hypertension," "Women," "Africa," and "Digital Health."
  • Data extraction using standardized forms and quality assessment (Cochrane RoB2, Newcastle-Ottawa Scale).

Main Results:

  • The review will map existing digital health interventions and synthesize quantitative (blood pressure control, adherence) and qualitative (acceptability, trust) outcomes.
  • Analysis will focus on gender-based barriers, socioeconomic factors, and regional variations in effectiveness.
  • Evidence gaps in digital health for hypertension management in African women will be identified.

Conclusions:

  • This review will provide a comprehensive overview of digital health interventions for hypertension in African women.
  • Findings will guide stakeholders in developing and implementing equitable, gender-responsive digital health strategies.
  • The study aims to improve hypertension control rates through evidence-based policy and tool development.
Abstract

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