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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Separation of Mouse Embryonic Facial Ectoderm and Mesenchyme
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Multidisciplinary Care Considerations for Children with Facial Clefts.

Ryan K Badiee1, Daniella M Cordero2, Raymond W Tse3

  • 1Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
|February 12, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This article presents a comprehensive clinical pathway for children with cleft lip and/or palate, from prenatal diagnosis to adolescence. It ensures coordinated care and standardized protocols for optimal long-term outcomes.

Keywords:
Cleft lipCleft palateClinical care pathwayCraniofacial teamLong-term follow-upMultidisciplinary cleft carePediatric surgerySpeech outcomes

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Craniofacial Surgery
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Cleft lip and/or palate requires complex, long-term management.
  • Multidisciplinary care is essential for optimal patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline a multidisciplinary clinical pathway for cleft lip and/or palate care.
  • To standardize protocols and improve quality of care from prenatal diagnosis through adolescence.

Main Methods:

  • Describing coordinated roles of surgical, medical, dental, and allied health professionals.
  • Emphasizing standardized protocols for cleft lip, palate, and alveolar repair.
  • Highlighting strategies for quality improvement and pathway maintenance.

Main Results:

  • A structured pathway integrating various specialists.
  • Standardized protocols for surgical and non-surgical interventions.
  • Focus on perioperative care, speech, hearing, genetics, and psychosocial support.

Conclusions:

  • The pathway ensures comprehensive, coordinated care for children with cleft lip and/or palate.
  • Standardized protocols and continuous quality improvement are key to achieving optimal functional, esthetic, and mental health outcomes.
  • Long-term follow-up through adolescence is crucial for successful management.